{"id":5475,"date":"2017-05-24T18:27:13","date_gmt":"2017-05-24T21:27:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cintamani.com.br\/loja\/?post_type=glossary&p=5475"},"modified":"2022-06-06T16:54:57","modified_gmt":"2022-06-06T19:54:57","slug":"dalai-lama","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cintamani.com.br\/loja\/dalai-lama\/","title":{"rendered":"Dalai Lama"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"DalaiDalai Lama<\/h1>\n

Veja tamb\u00e9m Tenzin Gyatso<\/em><\/p>\n

\n
Origem: Wikip\u00e9dia, a enciclop\u00e9dia livre.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\n

O Dalai Lama<\/b><\/i> \u00e9 o t\u00edtulo de uma linhagem de l\u00edderes religiosos da escola Gelug<\/a> do budismo tibetano<\/a>, em se tratando de um monge<\/a> e lama<\/a>, \u00e9 reconhecido por todas as escolas do budismo tibetano. Tamb\u00e9m foram os l\u00edderes pol\u00edticos do Tibete<\/a> entre os s\u00e9culo XVII<\/a> at\u00e9 1959<\/a>, residindo em Lhasa<\/a>. O Dalai Lama \u00e9 tamb\u00e9m o l\u00edder oficial do governo tibetano em ex\u00edlio, ou Administra\u00e7\u00e3o Central Tibetana<\/a>. “Lama” \u00e9 um termo geral que se refere aos mestres budistas tibetanos. O atual Dalai Lama \u00e9 muitas vezes chamado de “Sua Santidade<\/a>” por ocidentais, embora este pronome de tratamento n\u00e3o exista no tibetano, n\u00e3o se tratando de uma tradu\u00e7\u00e3o. Tibetanos podem referir-se a ele atrav\u00e9s de ep\u00edtetos<\/a> tais como Gyawa Rinpoche<\/i> que significa “grande protetor”, ou Yeshe Norbu<\/i>, a “grande joia”.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

H\u00e1 14 reencarna\u00e7\u00f5es<\/a> reconhecidas como sendo do Dalai Lama:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/th>\nNome<\/th>\nImagem<\/th>\nTempo de vida<\/th>\nReconhecido<\/th>\nReinado<\/th>\nTibetano<\/a>\/Wylie<\/a><\/th>\nTranscri\u00e7\u00e3o em PRC (transcri\u00e7\u00e3o chinesa)<\/a><\/th>\nGrafias alternativas<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
1.<\/td>\nGedun Truppa<\/a><\/td>\n\"1stDalaiLama.jpg\"<\/a><\/td>\n1391\u20131474<\/td>\n\u2013<\/td>\nDesconhecido[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n\u0f51\u0f42\u0f7a\u0f0b\u0f60\u0f51\u0f74\u0f53\u0f0b\u0f60\u0f42\u0fb2\u0f74\u0f56\u0f0b
\ndge \u2018dun \u2018grub<\/i><\/td>\n		G\u00ead\u00fcn Chub (\u6839\u6566\u6731\u5df4)<\/td>\nGedun Drub
\nGed\u00fcn Drup
\nGendun Drup<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2.<\/td>\nGendun Gyatso<\/a><\/td>\n\"2Dalai.jpg\"<\/a><\/td>\n1475\u20131541<\/td>\n\u2013<\/td>\n1492\u20131541[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n\u0f51\u0f42\u0f7a\u0f0b\u0f60\u0f51\u0f74\u0f53\u0f0b\u0f62\u0f92\u0fb1\u0f0b\u0f58\u0f5a\u0f7c\u0f0b
\ndge \u2018dun rgya mtsho<\/i><\/td>\n		G\u00ead\u00fcn Gyaco (\u6839\u6566\u5609\u63aa)<\/td>\nGed\u00fcn Gyatso
\nGend\u00fcn Gyatso<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3.<\/td>\nSonam Gyatso<\/a><\/td>\n\"3rdDalaiLama2.jpg\"<\/a><\/td>\n1543\u20131588<\/td>\n\u00a0?<\/td>\n1578\u20131588<\/td>\n\u0f56\u0f66\u0f7c\u0f51\u0f0b\u0f53\u0f58\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f62\u0f92\u0fb1\u0f0b\u0f58\u0f5a\u0f7c\u0f0b
\nbsod nams rgya mtsho<\/i><\/td>\n		Soinam Gyaco (\u7d22\u5357\u5609\u63aa)<\/td>\nS\u00f6nam Gyatso<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4.<\/td>\nYonten Gyatso<\/a><\/td>\n\"4DalaiLama.jpg\"<\/a><\/td>\n1589\u20131616<\/td>\n\u00a0?<\/td>\n1591\u20131626<\/td>\n\u0f61\u0f7c\u0f53\u0f0b\u0f4f\u0f53\u0f0b\u0f62\u0f92\u0fb1\u0f0b\u0f58\u0f5a\u0f7c\u0f0b
\nyon tan rgya mtsho<\/i><\/td>\n		Yoindain Gyaco (\u96f2\u4e39\u5609\u63aa)<\/td>\nYontan Gyatso<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5.<\/td>\nLobsang Gyatso<\/a><\/td>\n\"NgawangLozangGyatso.jpg\"<\/a><\/td>\n1617\u20131682<\/td>\n1618<\/td>\n1642\u20131682<\/td>\n\u0f56\u0fb3\u0f7c\u0f0b\u0f56\u0f5f\u0f44\u0f0b\u0f62\u0f92\u0fb1\u0f0b\u0f58\u0f5a\u0f7c\u0f0b
\nblo bzang rgya mtsho<\/i><\/td>\n		Lobsang Gyaco (\u7f85\u6851\u5609\u63aa)<\/td>\nLobzang Gyatso
\nLopsang Gyatso<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
6.<\/td>\nTsangyang Gyatso<\/a><\/td>\n\"6Dalai.jpg\"<\/a><\/td>\n1683\u20131706<\/td>\n1681<\/td>\n1697\u20131706<\/td>\n\u0f5a\u0f44\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f51\u0f56\u0fb1\u0f44\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f62\u0f92\u0fb1\u0f0b\u0f58\u0f5a\u0f7c\u0f0b
\ntshang dbyangs rgya mtsho<\/i><\/td>\n		Cangyang Gyaco (\u5009\u592e\u5609\u63aa)<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
7.<\/td>\nKelzang Gyatso<\/a><\/td>\n\"7thDalaiLama.jpg\"<\/a><\/td>\n1708\u20131757<\/td>\n\u00a0?<\/td>\n1720\u20131757<\/td>\n\u0f56\u0f66\u0f90\u0f63\u0f0b\u0f56\u0f5f\u0f44\u0f0b\u0f62\u0f92\u0fb1\u0f0b\u0f58\u0f5a\u0f7c\u0f0b
\nbskal bzang rgya mtsho<\/i><\/td>\n		Gaisang Gyaco (\u683c\u6851\u5609\u63aa)<\/td>\nKelsang Gyatso
\nKalsang Gyatso<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8.<\/td>\nJamphel Gyatso<\/a><\/td>\n\"8thDalaiLama.jpg\"<\/a><\/td>\n1758\u20131804<\/td>\n1760<\/td>\n1762\u20131804<\/td>\n\u0f56\u0fb1\u0f58\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f66\u0fa4\u0f7a\u0f63\u0f0b\u0f62\u0f92\u0fb1\u0f0b\u0f58\u0f5a\u0f7c\u0f0b
\nbyams spel rgya mtsho<\/i><\/td>\n		Qamb\u00ea Gyaco (\u5f37\u767d\u5609\u63aa)<\/td>\nJampel Gyatso
\nJampal Gyatso<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9.<\/td>\nLungtok Gyatso<\/a><\/td>\n\"9thDalaiLama.jpg\"<\/a><\/td>\n1806\u20131815<\/td>\n1807<\/td>\n1808\u20131815<\/td>\n\u0f63\u0f74\u0f44\u0f0b\u0f62\u0f9f\u0f7c\u0f42\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f62\u0f92\u0fb1\u0f0b\u0f58\u0f5a\u0f7c\u0f0b
\nlung rtogs rgya mtsho<\/i><\/td>\n		Lungdog Gyaco (\u9686\u6735\u5609\u63aa)<\/td>\nLungtog Gyatso<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
10.<\/td>\nTsultrim Gyatso<\/a><\/td>\n\"10thDalaiLama.jpg\"<\/a><\/td>\n1816\u20131837<\/td>\n1820<\/td>\n1822\u20131837<\/td>\n\u0f5a\u0f74\u0f63\u0f0b\u0f41\u0fb2\u0f72\u0f58\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f62\u0f92\u0fb1\u0f0b\u0f58\u0f5a\u0f7c\u0f0b
\ntshul khrim rgya mtsho<\/i><\/td>\n		C\u00fcchim Gyaco (\u695a\u81e3\u5609\u63aa)<\/td>\nTsh\u00fcltrim Gyatso<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
11.<\/td>\nKhendrup Gyatso<\/a><\/td>\n\"11thDalaiLama1.jpg\"<\/a><\/td>\n1838\u20131856<\/td>\n1840<\/td>\n1844\u20131856<\/td>\n\u0f58\u0f41\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f42\u0fb2\u0f74\u0f56\u0f0b\u0f62\u0f92\u0fb1\u0f0b\u0f58\u0f5a\u0f7c\u0f0b
\nmkhas grub rgya mtsho<\/i><\/td>\n		Kaichub Gyaco (\u51f1\u73e0\u5609\u63aa)<\/td>\nKedrub Gyatso<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
12.<\/td>\nTrinley Gyatso<\/a><\/td>\n\"12thDalai<\/a><\/td>\n1857\u20131875<\/td>\n1860<\/td>\n1875-1895<\/td>\n\u0f60\u0f55\u0fb2\u0f72\u0f53\u0f0b\u0f63\u0f66\u0f0b\u0f62\u0f92\u0fb1\u0f0b\u0f58\u0f5a\u0f7c\u0f0b
\n\u2018phrin las rgya mtsho<\/i><\/td>\n		Chinlai Gyaco (\u6210\u70c8\u5609\u63aa)<\/td>\nTrinle Gyatso<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13.<\/td>\nThubten Gyatso<\/a><\/td>\n\"Thirteenth<\/a>\u200e<\/td>\n1876\u20131933<\/td>\n1878<\/td>\n1885\u20131933<\/td>\n\u0f50\u0f74\u0f56\u0f0b\u0f56\u0f66\u0f9f\u0f53\u0f0b\u0f62\u0f92\u0fb1\u0f0b\u0f58\u0f5a\u0f7c\u0f0b
\nthub bstan rgya mtsho<\/i><\/td>\n		Tubdain Gyaco (\u571f\u767b\u5609\u63aa)<\/td>\nThubtan Gyatso
\nThupten Gyatso<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
14.<\/td>\nTenzin Gyatso<\/a><\/td>\n\"Dalai<\/a>\u200e<\/td>\nnascido em 1935<\/td>\n1937<\/td>\ndesde 2000
\n(atualmente em exerc\u00edcio)<\/td>\n		\u0f56\u0f66\u0f9f\u0f53\u0f0b\u0f60\u0f5b\u0f72\u0f53\u0f0b\u0f62\u0f92\u0fb1\u0f0b\u0f58\u0f5a\u0f7c\u0f0b
\nbstan \u2018dzin rgya mtsho<\/i><\/td>\n		Dainzin Gyaco (\u4e39\u589e\u5609\u63aa)<\/td>\nTenzing Gyatso<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Resid\u00eancias<\/span>[<\/span>editar<\/a> | <\/span>editar c\u00f3digo-fonte<\/a>]<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

Entre a era de Lobsang Gyatso<\/a> e o ex\u00edlio de Tenzin Gyatso<\/a>, os Dalai Lama passavam o inverno<\/a> no Pal\u00e1cio de Potala<\/a> e nos meses de ver\u00e3o<\/a> deslocavam-se para Norbulingka<\/a>, ambos em Lhassa<\/a>. Em 1959, durante a ocupa\u00e7\u00e3o chinesa do Tibete<\/a>, o 14\u00ba Dalai Lama foi levado para a \u00cdndia<\/a> por motivos de seguran\u00e7a atrav\u00e9s dos esfor\u00e7os diplom\u00e1ticos de Jawaharlal Nehru<\/a>, o ent\u00e3o primeiro-ministro<\/a> indiano. Desde ent\u00e3o, o Dalai Lama tem residido em Dharamsala<\/a>, no estado de Himachal Pradesh<\/a>, onde Gyatso p\u00f4de estabelecer a Administra\u00e7\u00e3o Central Tibetana<\/a>.
\nAcredita-se que o Dalai Lama seja a reencarna\u00e7\u00e3o<\/a> de uma longa linha de tulkus<\/a>, que optaram pela reencarna\u00e7\u00e3o, a fim de esclarecer a humanidade. O Dalai Lama \u00e9 muitas vezes considerado o chefe da Escola Gelug, mas esta posi\u00e7\u00e3o oficialmente pertence ao Ganden Tripa<\/a>, que \u00e9 uma posi\u00e7\u00e3o tempor\u00e1ria nomeada pelo Dalai Lama (que, na pr\u00e1tica, exerce mais influ\u00eancia). Pode-se considerar que Sua Santidade \u00e9 o “rei” do Tibet, que foi durante muito tempo um Estado governado por l\u00edderes religiosos que no ocidente s\u00e3o chamados de teocr\u00e1ticos, o termo n\u00e3o \u00e9 exato porque no Budismo n\u00e3o h\u00e1 a figura de um \u00fanico Deus criador. Dalai<\/i> significa “Oceano” em mongol<\/a> e “Lama” \u00e9 a palavra tibetana para mestre, guru<\/i>, e v\u00e1rias vezes referido por “Oceano de Sabedoria”, um t\u00edtulo dado pelo regime mongoliano a Altan Khan e agora aplicado a cada encarna\u00e7\u00e3o na sua linhagem. Os Dalai Lama s\u00e3o mostrados como sendo a manifesta\u00e7\u00e3o de Avalokiteshvara<\/i>, o Bodhisattva<\/a> da Compaix\u00e3o, cujo nome \u00e9 Chenrezig<\/i> em tibetano. Ap\u00f3s a morte do Dalai Lama, uma pesquisa \u00e9 institu\u00edda pelos seus disc\u00edpulos para descobrir o seu renascimento, ou tulku<\/a>.<\/p>\n[products_slider title=”” per_page=”12″ featured=”no” latest=”no” best_sellers=”no” on_sale=”no” orderby=”menu_order” order=”desc” layout=”default” category=”livros, ” ]\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dalai Lama Veja tamb\u00e9m Tenzin Gyatso Origem: Wikip\u00e9dia, a enciclop\u00e9dia livre. O Dalai Lama \u00e9 o t\u00edtulo de uma linhagem de l\u00edderes religiosos da escola Gelug do budismo tibetano, em se tratando de um monge e lama, \u00e9 reconhecido por todas as escolas do budismo tibetano. Tamb\u00e9m foram os l\u00edderes […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19560,"featured_media":15993,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[451],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5475","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cultura-budista"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cintamani.com.br\/loja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5475","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cintamani.com.br\/loja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cintamani.com.br\/loja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cintamani.com.br\/loja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19560"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cintamani.com.br\/loja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5475"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.cintamani.com.br\/loja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5475\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":90377,"href":"https:\/\/www.cintamani.com.br\/loja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5475\/revisions\/90377"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cintamani.com.br\/loja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15993"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cintamani.com.br\/loja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5475"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cintamani.com.br\/loja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5475"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cintamani.com.br\/loja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5475"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}